"vechten" meaning in Middle Dutch

See vechten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Dutch fehtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|fehtan}} Old Dutch fehtan, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*fehtan}} Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*fehtaną}} Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, {{der|dum|ine-pro|*peḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} vechten, {{dum-verb}} vechten Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|vecht|vacht|vocht|gevochten|class=3}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vechten [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], vechtens [genitive, infinitive], vechtene [dative, infinitive], vechte [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vacht [first-person, indicative, past, singular], vechte [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vochte [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], vechts [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vechtes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vochts [indicative, past, second-person, singular], vochtes [indicative, past, second-person, singular], vechts [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vechtes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vochtes [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vecht [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vechtet [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vacht [indicative, past, singular, third-person], vechte [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vochte [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vechten [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vochten [first-person, indicative, past, plural], vechten [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vochten [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], vecht [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vechtet [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vocht [indicative, past, plural, second-person], vochtet [indicative, past, plural, second-person], vecht [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vechtet [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vochtet [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vechten [indicative, plural, present, third-person], vochten [indicative, past, plural, third-person], vechten [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vochten [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vecht [imperative, indicative, present, singular], vechte [imperative, indicative, present, singular], vecht [imperative, indicative, plural, present], vechtet [imperative, indicative, plural, present], vechtende [imperative, participle, present], gevochten [imperative, participle, past]
  1. to fight
    Sense id: en-vechten-dum-verb-kizscKQT Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. to battle
    Sense id: en-vechten-dum-verb-L1sGJXrX Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "veg"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
          "lang_code": "brc",
          "word": "purkaru"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vekkete"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "fegete"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "figiti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "fikiti"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vechten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "vechte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "vichten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fehtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vechten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vechten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecht",
        "2": "vacht",
        "3": "vocht",
        "4": "gevochten",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-vechten-dum-verb-kizscKQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-vechten-dum-verb-L1sGJXrX",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vechten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "veg"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
          "lang_code": "brc",
          "word": "purkaru"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vekkete"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "fegete"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "figiti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
              "lang_code": "vic",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "fikiti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "fikiti"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vechten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "vechte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "vichten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fehtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vechten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vechten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecht",
        "2": "vacht",
        "3": "vocht",
        "4": "gevochten",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vechten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vechten meaning in Middle Dutch (7.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: vechten/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}",
  "path": [
    "vechten"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vechten",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.